{"id":444,"date":"2018-12-18T05:48:25","date_gmt":"2018-12-18T07:48:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/?page_id=444"},"modified":"2019-11-01T14:15:01","modified_gmt":"2019-11-01T17:15:01","slug":"gbn","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/databases\/gbn\/","title":{"rendered":"German-Brazilian Newspapers (GBN) Dataset"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-566 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/01\/GBNdatabase.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1372\" height=\"457\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/01\/GBNdatabase.png 1372w, https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/01\/GBNdatabase-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/01\/GBNdatabase-768x256.png 768w, https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/01\/GBNdatabase-1024x341.png 1024w, https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/01\/GBNdatabase-360x120.png 360w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1372px) 100vw, 1372px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0The GBN Dataset (v1.0)[1] consists of 152 grayscale page images from eight diferent German-Brazilian historical newspapers, along with their binarized images and ground files. It is a dataset created for evaluation of layout analysis methods.<\/p>\n<p>Complex layouts, poor preservation conditions of the paper, old spelling, different font sizes and the presence of multiple languages in the same page are some of the challenges of historical newspaper layout analysis that are present in the GBN Dataset. There are also pages with a slightly transparent paper and some blurs, which makes the dataset more challenging.<\/p>\n<p>The dataset samples belong to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dokumente.ufpr.br\/en\/dbpdigital.html\"><em>dbp digital<\/em><\/a> collection from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dokumente.ufpr.br\/en\/index.html\"><em>dokumente.br<\/em><\/a> initiative <span class=\"tlid-translation translation\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">which has as one of<\/span><\/span> the goals to digitally\u00a0reconstruct the complete collection of these newspapers.<\/p>\n<p>The pages of eight\u00a0different newspaper titles were scanned at 600 dpi and are available in PNG format. The following table shows the composition and distribution of these images from the dataset.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 127.75px;text-align: center\"><strong>Newspaper Title<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 88.35px;text-align: center\"><strong>Publishing date<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 60.4px;text-align: center\"><strong>Script<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 87.4333px;text-align: center\"><strong>Language<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.0667px;text-align: center\"><strong>Image size (in pixels)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.7667px;text-align: center\"><strong># training pages<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.2333px;text-align: center\"><strong># testing pages<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 127.75px;text-align: left\">&#8220;Der Gemeindebote&#8221;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 88.35px\">1935-1938<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 60.4px\">Fraktur<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 87.4333px\">German<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.0667px\">3850 x 5480<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.7667px\">\u00a019<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.2333px\">05<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 127.75px;text-align: left\">&#8220;Der Jugendfreund&#8221;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 88.35px\">1911-1917<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 60.4px\">Fraktur<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 87.4333px\">German<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.0667px\"><span class=\"tlid-translation translation\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">from 2650 x 3950 to 5320 x 8050<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.7667px\">\u00a015<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.2333px\">\u00a003<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 127.75px;text-align: left\">&#8220;Der Pioner&#8221;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 88.35px\">1888-1891<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 60.4px\">Fraktur \/ Latin<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 87.4333px\">Portuguese \/ German<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.0667px\">\u00a07100 x 10590<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.7667px\">\u00a017<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.2333px\">\u00a005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 127.75px;text-align: left\">&#8220;Der Sandwirt&#8221;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 88.35px\">1934-1940<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 60.4px\">Fraktur<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 87.4333px\">German<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.0667px\">4250 x 6020<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.7667px\">\u00a017<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.2333px\">\u00a005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 127.75px;text-align: left\">&#8220;Evangelissch-Lutherisches Kirchenblatt&#8221;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 88.35px\">1916-1919<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 60.4px\">Fraktur<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 87.4333px\">German<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.0667px\">2590 x 3690<span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><br \/><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.7667px\">\u00a017<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.2333px\">\u00a005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 127.75px;text-align: left\">&#8220;Kolonie Zeitung&#8221;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 88.35px\">1863-1889<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 60.4px\">Fraktur \/ Latin<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 87.4333px\">Portuguese \/ German<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.0667px\">\n<p>5470 x 7010<span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>6700 x 8400<\/p>\n<p>7050 x 9300<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.7667px\">\u00a017<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.2333px\">\u00a005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 127.75px;text-align: left\">&#8220;Gemeindeblatt&#8221;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 88.35px\">1938<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 60.4px\">Fraktur<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 87.4333px\">German<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.0667px\">3850 x 5870<span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><br \/><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.7667px\">\u00a0&#8211;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.2333px\">\u00a008<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 127.75px;text-align: left\">&#8220;Heimatbote&#8221;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 88.35px\">1936<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 60.4px\">Fraktur<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 87.4333px\">German<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.0667px\">3850 x 5480<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 67.7667px\">\u00a0&#8211;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.2333px\">\u00a014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span class=\"tlid-translation translation\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">The GBN Dataset is composed of:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>grayscale images of the pages;<\/li>\n<li>binarized images of the pages;<\/li>\n<li>ground truth files for each of them (XML PAGE[2] and TXT). T<span class=\"tlid-translation translation\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">he <\/span><\/span>XML PAGE files were produced with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.primaresearch.org\/tools\/Aletheia\">Aletheia<\/a> software and <span class=\"tlid-translation translation\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">contain<\/span><\/span> the geometric representation and the class (<strong><em>text<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>image<\/em><\/strong>, <em><strong>graphic<\/strong> <\/em>or <em><strong>separator<\/strong><\/em>) of each region of the page. The TXT files <span class=\"tlid-translation translation\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">contain<\/span><\/span> the coordinates of each foreground pixel along with its corresponding class:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table style=\"width: 420px;height: 208px\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 59px\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;width: 65.15px;height: 59px\"><strong>Class label<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 348.85px;height: 59px;text-align: center\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;width: 65.15px;height: 30px\">0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 348.85px;height: 30px;text-align: left\"><strong><em>text<\/em><\/strong>: text with any font size.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;width: 65.15px;height: 30px\">1<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 348.85px;height: 30px;text-align: left\"><strong><em>image<\/em><\/strong>: photos.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 59px\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;width: 65.15px;height: 59px\">2<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 348.85px;height: 59px;text-align: left\"><em><strong>graphic<\/strong><\/em>: family crest and other graphic symbols with text inside.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;width: 65.15px;height: 30px\">3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 348.85px;height: 30px;text-align: left\"><em><strong>separator<\/strong><\/em>: column and line separators.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>How to obtain the Dataset<\/h2>\n<p>The GBN dataset is released for academic research only and is free to researchers from educational or research institutes for <strong>non-commercial purposes<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T<\/strong><span class=\"tlid-translation translation\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\"><strong>raining GBN v1.0 Dataset<\/strong>: <\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/databases\/training-GBNv1.zip\">training-GBNv1.zip<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>References<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Araujo, A. B.\u00a0 &#8220;An\u00e1lise de layout de p\u00e1gina em jornais hist\u00f3ricos germano-brasileiros,&#8221; Federal University of Paran\u00e1, Curitiba, 2019.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/acervodigital.ufpr.br\/handle\/1884\/63706\">https:\/\/acervodigital.ufpr.br\/handle\/1884\/63706<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Pletschacher, S. and Antonacopoulos, A. &#8220;The PAGE (Page Analysis and Ground-Truth Elements) Format Framework,&#8221; in <em>IEEE 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)<\/em>, 2010, pp. 257\u2013260.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Contact<\/h2>\n<p>Please contact Alessandra Bel\u00e9zia Araujo (<a href=\"mailto:alessandra.belezia@ufpr.br\">alessandra.belezia@ufpr.br<\/a>) with questions or comments.<a href=\"https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/icdar2019-gbnla\/\"><strong><br \/><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":16,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-444","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=444"}],"version-history":[{"count":82,"href":"https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/444\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1537,"href":"https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/444\/revisions\/1537"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.inf.ufpr.br\/vri\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}